Eye diseases are diseases that cause deterioration or complete loss of vision due to environmental, genetic or age-related factors. These disorders that may occur in the eyes, which are among the most important and sensitive sensory organs of the body, can have a very negative impact on the patient's life. While some eye diseases do not cause any symptoms in their early stages, most eye diseases can manifest themselves with one or more problems such as severe burning and itching sensations, decrease or narrowing of vision, inability to choose colors, excessive burrs, and discomfort with light. The first measures that can be taken to protect against eye diseases are There is a regular doctor's check-up. Many eye diseases can be treated in individuals who have regular check-ups and who start receiving the necessary treatment when the disease is in its early stages, thanks to early diagnosis. Which Diseases Does the Ophthalmology Unit Treat?
Cataract

Cataract is an eye disease that occurs when the lens of the eye loses its natural transparency and hardens, and if left untreated, can cause loss of vision. Although cataracts are mostly seen in middle-aged and older individuals due to advanced age; Toxic substances, radiation, high voltage electricity, genetic disorders and some drugs containing cortisone can also cause cataracts regardless of age. The only treatment for the disease, which manifests itself with symptoms such as sensitivity to light, decreased night vision, and fading of colors, is by surgically removing the dysfunctional eye lens and replacing it with a new eye lens. With phacoemulsification surgery performed within 20-30 minutes, the patient can regain a healthy sense of vision from the first day.
Diabetic Retinopathy

Diabetic retinopathy, although it can rarely be seen in young diabetics, is a disease that occurs due to the deterioration of capillary structures in the retina layers of the eyes, mostly as a result of diabetes lasting longer than five years. Diabetic retinopathy, one of the main treatable causes of blindness in the world, usually does not show any symptoms in its early stages. In order to prevent early progression of the disease, diabetic patients should have detailed eye fundus examinations at least once a year.
glaucoma

Glaucoma, or glaucoma, is a disease that occurs as a result of high intraocular pressure damaging the optic nerves and may cause vision loss in the later stages. The fact that most patients do not have any signs or symptoms in the early stages makes it difficult to detect glaucoma. Family history of glaucoma, diabetes or goiter diseases in later ages, long-term cortisone use, eye inflammations, myopia and migraine are factors that increase the risk of glaucoma. It is extremely important for individuals in these risk groups to have regular eye examinations and have their intraocular pressure measured regularly in order to take early precautions against the disease. Since glaucoma causes damage to the eye nerve cells that cannot renew themselves, the disease cannot be completely cured; The treatment process is carried out to keep the disease under control and prevent the loss of vision. In the treatment of glaucoma, eye drops that reduce intraocular pressure are used daily, and surgery or laser surgery can be performed, depending on the type of glaucoma.
Strabismus

Strabismus is a disease that manifests itself constantly or occasionally, resulting from eye synchronization due to incompatibility or deficiency in the muscles that ensure parallelism between the eyes. Many different methods are used in the treatment of strabismus, for which early diagnosis is extremely important, depending on the age of the patient and the condition of the disease. Strabismus after a detailed eye examination; It can be eliminated by using special glasses, computer-assisted eye exercises or a surgical operation.
Tear Duct Blockage

Tear duct obstruction is a disease that occurs when tears, which are extremely necessary for cleaning the eyes and a healthy sense of vision, cannot reach the nasal cavity through the tear duct. The disease, for which diagnosis at an early age is very important, manifests itself with symptoms such as excessive watery eyes, frequent burring and swelling at the root of the nose. While the treatment of tear duct obstruction in babies is provided by regular massages during the day on the tear sac located at the root of the nose, probing, surgical intervention (DSR), or laser treatment is applied in adults, depending on the disease and the condition of the individual.
blepharoplasty

Blepharoplasty, also known as eyelid aesthetics, is the surgical correction of sagging skin and muscle tissue on the eyelids due to skin aging. While blepharoplasty is mostly applied to individuals over the age of 35 who have partial vision loss as a result of skin sagging, it can be performed for any age group when necessary.
Refractive Surgery

Refractive surgery is the process of permanently correcting vision defects such as myopia, hyperopia and astigmatism, which occur as a result of incorrect refraction of light, through a surgical operation instead of using glasses or contact lenses. The methods used in refractive surgery, also known as laser eye surgery, are decided after a detailed eye examination and vary depending on the individual's eye structure and vision defect. Individuals who do not have a chronic disease, are over 18 years old, and have appropriate corneal thickness and eye numbers can benefit from the benefits of refractive surgery.